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King V. Smith




  ArgueDate April 23
  ArgueYear 1968
  DecideDate June 17
  DecideYear 1968
  FullName King, Commissioner, Department of Pensions and Security, et al
  Citation 88 S Ct 2128 20 L Ed 2d 1118
  USVol 392
  USPage 309
  Holding Aid To Families With Dependent Children cannot be denied to families of qualifying children based on a substitute father
  SCOTUS 1967-1969
  Majority Warren
  JoinMajority Black, Harlan II, Brennan, Stewart, White, Fortas, Marshall
  Concurrence Douglas


''King v. Smith'', 392 U.S. 309 (1968), found that Aid To Families With Dependent Children (AFDC) could not be denied to Mrs. Sylvester Smith, who was having a Sexual Affair with a Mr. Williams.

Smith - inhabiting in Alabama - had four children, without a biological father providing support. Thus, she qualified for AFDC. However, Williams, who visited on weekends, was counted as a 'substitute father', thus disqualifying the aid. The ruling verified that the term 'father' did not include substitute fathers, and was reaffirmed by the Supreme Court .


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