Information About

Lanzelet




The author is often identified with a Swiss Cleric named in a document from 1214 , though little else is know of him. He claims he translated ''Lanzelet'' from a ''welschez'' (Middle High German for French , but in this case probably Anglo-Norman ) book brought to Germany by Hugo De Morville , one of the Crusade rs who replaced Richard The Lionhearted as a hostage when the king had been arrested by Leopold V Of Austria in 1194. The poem as we have it features a version of the hero's childhood, including the death of his father Pant (Ban) and his upbringing by a Water Fay , that is similar to that contained in the Prose Lancelot and mentioned in Chrétien De Troyes ' '' Lancelot, The Knight Of The Cart '', but it deviates very strikingly from the familiar version of Lancelot's life in other respects. The most notable among these is the absence of the hero's famous love affair with Arthur 's wife Guinevere ; when Ginover (Guinevere) is abducted by King Valerin it is not Lanzelet who rescues her, and Lanzelet eventually finds love elsewhere with a young princess named Iblis. It has been suggested that Lancelot, who is mentioned for the first time by Chrétien de Troyes in his first romance '' Erec And Enide '', was originally the hero of a story independent of the adulterous love triangle and perhaps very similar to Ulrich's version. If this is true, then the adultury facet would have been added either by Chrétien in ''Knight of the Cart'' or the source provided him by his patron, Marie De Champagne .

Though ''Lanzelet'' has never received the attention garnered by the romances of Hartmann Von Aue , Gottfried Von Strassburg , or Wolfram Von Eschenbach , it is a competent and entertaining work in its own right.


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