Anders Celsius Article Index for
Anders
Website Links For
Anders
 

Information About

Anders Celsius




Anders Celsius ( November 27 , 1701April 25 , 1744 ) was a Swedish Astronomer .

Celsius was born in Uppsala in Sweden . He was professor of astronomy at Uppsala University from 1730 to 1744 , but traveled from 1732 to 1735 visiting notable observatories in Germany , Italy and France .

At Nuremberg in 1733 he published a collection of 316 observations of the Aurora Borealis made by himself and others over the period 1716-1732. In Paris he advocated the measurement of an arc of the meridian in Lapland , and in 1736 took part in the expedition organized for that purpose by the French Academy Of Sciences .

Celsius was the founder of the Uppsala Astronomical Observatory in 1741 . He is best known for the Celsius Temperature scale, first proposed in a paper to the Royal Swedish Academy Of Sciences in 1742 .

He died of Tuberculosis in Uppsala . The Celsius Crater on the Moon is named for him.


PUBLICATIONS

  • ''Nova Methodus distantiam solis a terra determinandi'' (1730) (New Method for determining the distance from the Sun to the earth)

  • ''De observationibus pro figura telluris determinanda'' (1738) (On observations for determining the shape of the earth)




REFERENCES




EXTERNAL LINKS